三规听力教学设计笔记

基于实际课堂内容整理 | 日期:2025年3月27日

教学流程概览

阶段教学活动目标
Lead-in 图片引导,话题激活 导入主题,激发兴趣
Pre-listening 词汇讲解,情境预测 为理解听力材料做准备
While-listening 第一遍主旨理解,第二遍细节提取 训练预测和听力抓取能力
Post-listening 标题拟定,话题讨论,表达积累 整合输出,提升语言应用

一、Lead in 话题导入

通过图片引导学生进入主题,激发兴趣,例如:

"Good morning boys and girls. How are you today? Look at the PPT. What can you see in the picture?"

通过设问引入今日听力主题。

课堂原文内容(逐字稿节选)

Good morning boys and girls. How are you today? Happy? Wow, I'm so glad to hear that. Then class begins. Firstly, look at the PPT. What can you see in the picture? Well, today we will learn something about it. Sharpening your axe will not delay your job of cutting wood. So we should get prepared before listening, right? Let’s brainstorm — what might the speaker share? Excellent, very good. Now let's listen and check.

二、Pre-listening 听前准备

"Sharpening your axe will not delay your job of cutting wood. So we should get prepared before listening."

三、While-listening 听时训练

核心策略:磨刀不误砍柴工。预判语境,激活背景知识,是提升理解效率的关键。

本环节分两遍听:

辅以逐字稿辅助理解及好表达积累,例如:

"Now let’s listen again. I will read it slowly. Let’s fill in the chart together."

若学生回答不完整,教师可引导:

"Anything to add? What about your partner?"

强调合作回答,提升听力细节理解。

语音技巧要点

常见学生问题解决策略

四、Post-listening 听后拓展

"This is an advertisement. It’s designed to attract people, not to give direct orders."

听后可以设计“是否感兴趣”、“你想进一步了解哪些细节”等问题,引导学生表达并互动。

五、总结与课后讨论

总结听力材料的主旨和重点表达方式,强调:

例如:

"It’s a fantastic opportunity to relax."

语言积累